Demographics

As of 2023, Wallowa County, Oregon, has a population of about 7,600. The median age is approximately 50 years, reflecting an older population. Around 51% of residents are male and 49% female. The county is predominantly White (over 92%), with small percentages of Hispanic or Latino (about 4%), Native American (1.5%), and other racial or ethnic groups. Population growth remains stable, with modest diversity compared to state and national averages.

Elections

Wallowa County, Oregon, had 5,230 registered voters as of 2022, predominantly Republican (about 63%), with Democrats (21%) and non-affiliated/other (16%). The county holds primary and general elections, mainly by mail; in the 2020 presidential election, turnout was 80.7%. Main polling drop sites include the Wallowa County Courthouse and Joseph City Hall. Key local issues involve land use and forestry. The Wallowa County Clerk’s office oversees elections. Recent results consistently favor Republican candidates—e.g., Donald Trump received 73% of the 2020 presidential vote. Parties represented are Republican, Democratic, Independent, and minor parties.

Education, Employment and Housing

Wallowa County, OR has three public school districts serving approximately 700 K-12 students, with a high school graduation rate around 80%. There are no colleges in the county; only about 23% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. School safety ratings are above the state average, with low incident reports. Educational programs include vocational training and outdoor education. The main high schools score 6/10 to 7/10 on state assessments. Adult education is available through regional partnerships. Overall, Wallowa County schools are small, community-focused, and emphasize both academics and practical skills.

Wallowa County, OR, had an unemployment rate of approximately 3.7% in 2023. Major industries are health care and social assistance (19%), retail trade (15%), and agriculture (14%). Most common occupations include management (12%), office/administrative support (10%), and food preparation (8%). Around 75% of workers commute alone by car, with an average travel time of 17 minutes. The majority are employed within the county, though about 18% commute to neighboring Union and Umatilla counties.

Wallowa County, Oregon, has a homeownership rate of about 79%, with median home values around $330,000 as of 2023. The median gross rent is approximately $780 per month. Property values have risen nearly 40% over the past five years, reflecting increased demand. Housing primarily consists of single-family homes and rural properties. Popular neighborhoods include Joseph, Enterprise, and Wallowa. Annual property taxes average 1.1% of assessed property value. The area offers scenic rural living, with limited multi-family housing and rentals, catering mostly to homeowners and retirees drawn by the region’s natural beauty.

County Crime & Safety

Wallowa County, OR, is known for its low crime rate compared to state and national averages. In 2022, the county reported approximately 80 total crimes, translating to a rate of 9.8 incidents per 1,000 residents. Violent crime remains rare, with only 3 reported cases (0.4 per 1,000), while property crime, such as theft and burglary, accounts for the majority of reports. The Wallowa County Sheriff's Office is proactive in community policing, and crime statistics are regularly updated through the Oregon State Police reporting system to ensure transparency and public safety.